Why plant street trees?

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Why do we take the time and trouble to plant and maintain trees in our crowded streets?

Benefits

Street trees provide social, economic and environmental benefits, including:

In a few years these young trees will provide extensive shade in the town square of Hitchin, England.
  • shade in places where people gather to meet and relax
  • a safety zone between traffic and people (vehicle speeds are also lower in tree-lined streets)
  • help to reduce air pollutants, both gases and particles
  • help to regulate rainwater run-off, reducing the risk of local flooding
  • help to cool run-off water, which otherwise can become quite warm, damaging river systems as it drains away
  • help to reduce the effects of wind
  • it is claimed that tree-lined streets increase the value of houses have even that they encourage people to spend more time shopping






Drawbacks

Street trees are not entirely trouble free. Problems include:

  • cracking of pavements and roads as the trunk and roots grow
  • slippery and dangerous surfaces when leaves, flowers or fruits fall
  • leaves and other debris may clog drains
  • harmful or poisonous species are generally avoided but do sometimes occur.









Overall, trees are a positive and important part of our urban landscape.


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